Acanthoscurria geniculata

Brazilian Whiteknee

10 active listings · Spiders

About the species

Brazilian Whiteknee (Acanthoscurria geniculata) is a large, terrestrial tarantula from Brazil. Adults reach about 8 cm in body length, and the leg span may reach about 20 cm. The species is distinguished by dark colouration with contrasting pale bands on the legs and a massive build. It grows relatively quickly and usually shows a very decisive feeding response, making it one of the more striking tarantulas for observation.

Origin and distribution

Brazil — Eastern Amazon (Pará)

EndemicRestricted range

The species is endemic; its range is restricted to Eastern Amazon (Pará) within Brazil.

Approximate range locationLocation / context

Current listings

Care at a glance

  • Size

    About 8 cm body length; leg span up to approx. 20 cm

  • Enclosure type

    Horizontal, suited to a large terrestrial species

  • Substrate

    A thicker substrate layer that allows digging, with a slightly more humid section

  • Furnishings

    A stable hide and constant access to fresh water

  • Conditions

    Moderate humidity and good ventilation; avoid constantly wet substrate

  • Characteristics

    Fast growth and a very strong feeding response

Care and behaviour

As a terrestrial species, Acanthoscurria geniculata needs sufficient floor space and stable substrate above all. The enclosure should provide a thicker substrate layer, a hide, and constant access to fresh water. Part of the substrate may remain slightly damp, but constantly wet conditions should be avoided and good ventilation provided.

The species grows quickly and is known for a very decisive response to food. Because of its large body mass and terrestrial lifestyle, the height from which the spider could fall should be limited. An enclosure that is too tall increases the risk of abdominal injury, so horizontal space is more important than height.

Adult females are long-lived and may live for more than a decade; husbandry records indicate that some may reach around 20 years. Males live markedly shorter lives. The species is best treated as an animal for observation, limiting direct contact to situations in which it is genuinely needed.

Good to know

Acanthoscurria geniculata has urticating hairs that it may use when threatened. Contact with them can irritate the skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. Individual behaviour can vary — from withdrawal to a decisive defensive response — so when working in the enclosure it is worth being cautious, avoiding sudden movements, and limiting unnecessary handling of the spider.

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