Chilobrachys fimbriatus

Indian Violet

5 active listings · Spiders

About the species

Indian Violet (Chilobrachys fimbriatus) is a fossorial Old World tarantula from India. The World Spider Catalog accepts the species described by Pocock in 1899 and gives the distribution as India; the junior synonym Ischnocolus decoratus is not a separate trade species. Adult females usually reach about 5–6 cm in body length and about 13–15 cm in leg span. Violet-brown setae, especially after a moult, do not change the fact that this is a fast, burrowing species without urticating hairs, and not a first tarantula.

Origin and distribution

India — Western Ghats

EndemicRestricted range

The species is endemic; its range is restricted to Western Ghats within India.

Approximate range locationLocation / context

Current listings

Care at a glance

  • Size

    Females approx. 5–6 cm body length; leg span approx. 13–15 cm

  • Enclosure type

    Low, securely closed, with deep substrate for a burrow

  • Substrate

    A thick, shape-holding layer; lower parts may stay more humid

  • Furnishings

    A starter tunnel or cork and constant access to fresh water

  • Conditions

    Moderate humidity with a gradient and very good ventilation

  • Characteristics

    A fast, fossorial Old World species; experienced keepers only

Care and behaviour

Chilobrachys fimbriatus builds burrows in the substrate and often webs the entrance densely. The enclosure should be deep and secure first, not tall. A slanted cork or a starter tunnel helps, but the spider usually rebuilds the retreat. Do not dig the burrow apart without a real reason.

Lower substrate layers may stay more humid; the surface and burrow mouth should be able to dry. Standing water in a shallow dish and localized moistening of one side are safer than frequent spraying of the whole tank. Do not treat a single temperature or humidity figure as a universal standard.

Individuals come out quickly and may bite if startled. They have no urticating hairs; defence relies on speed and a bite. Plan maintenance with the area around the enclosure contained. This is not a handling species and not a beginner species.

Good to know

Chilobrachys fimbriatus has no urticating hairs. Venom of Old World Chilobrachys can be medically significant; treat a bite seriously, and this page is not medical advice. The species is not listed on the CITES Appendices. Obligations may depend on the country and transaction type; this is not legal advice. Require legally sourced captive-bred animals.

Need help? Write to us!