Davus pentaloris

Guatemalan Tiger Rump

4 active listings · Spiders

About the species

Guatemalan Tiger Rump (Davus pentaloris) is a terrestrial New World tarantula of Central America. The World Spider Catalog accepts the species (Simon, 1888) and gives Mexico, Guatemala, El Salvador, and Honduras. Estrada-Alvarez (2014) transferred it from Cyclosternum to Davus; Gabriel (2016) synonymized Davus mozinno. Candia-Ramírez and Francke (2021) document unexpected variation in the striped abdomen across a wide range — it is not one hobby pattern. Adult females are clearly smaller than Brachypelma: body length is usually about 4–5 cm, leg span about 10–12 cm. Tiger banding and urticating hairs do not make it a calm stand-in for Mexican redknees.

Origin and distribution

Mexico, Guatemala, El Salvador and Honduras

It occurs naturally in Mexico, Guatemala, El Salvador and Honduras.

Occurrence areaLocation / context

Current listings

Care at a glance

  • Size

    Females usually about 4–5 cm body length; leg span about 10–12 cm

  • Enclosure type

    Horizontal, with deep substrate for a burrow, not tall

  • Substrate

    A stable layer for digging; the surface may dry

  • Furnishings

    Cork or a starter hide and constant fresh water

  • Conditions

    Moderate; lower layers more humid, good ventilation

  • Characteristics

    A quicker, burrowing Theraphosinae; not a calm first Brachypelma

Care and behaviour

Davus pentaloris digs and uses substrate retreats more than typical slow Brachypelma. The enclosure should be deep and secure first. Cork laid at an angle helps a burrow start. Do not excavate the retreat without reason. Height does not replace a digging layer.

The range from Mexico to Honduras covers varied microhabitats, so do not keep the tank as a permanently wet jungle or as a desert. The surface may dry; lower layers may stay more humid. Constant water in a shallow dish matters more than frequent misting. One humidity figure does not describe the whole species.

Growth can be faster than in emilia or hamorii, and individuals may bolt and kick urticating hairs. Abdominal striping varies — do not identify the species from a single “tiger rump” photo. Urticating hairs alone do not make it a generic New World beginner tarantula.

Good to know

Davus pentaloris has urticating hairs typical of many Theraphosinae; contact can irritate skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. The species is not listed on the CITES Appendices. Obligations may depend on the country and transaction; this is not legal advice. Require legally sourced captive-bred animals. The trade name “Guatemalan tiger rump” does not restrict the range to Guatemala.

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